Study on Spatial Distribution Method of Plant Landscape Pattern in Ethnic Scenic Spot 

Zhi Wang

Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China

Abstract: In the environmental art design of ethnic scenic spots, the method of extracting spatial information features for plant landscape planning is adopted, and a spatial distribution method of plant landscape pattern in ethnic scenic spots based on spatial level image feature analysis is proposed. The intention of plants is used to divide the space of ethnic scenic spots, and different plant configuration forms are used to form various ornamental spaces of ethnic scenic spots, resulting in different landscape effects. Through the design and display of plant landscape in ethnic scenic spot, the space design of plant landscape is realized, and the needs of people's appreciation can be satisfied, and the functionality of the design of national customs scenic spot can be improved. The use of tall trees not only creates a quiet and cool space environment, but also creates a variety of light and shadow effects. The rationality of spatial distribution of plant landscape pattern in ethnic scenic spots is analyzed with the method of spatial level image analysis. The research shows that this method is used to design the spatial distribution of plant landscape pattern in ethnic scenic spots, which effectively coordinates the space of ethnic scenic spots, and various plant allocation methods can meet the requirements of different spatial landscape composition of national customs scenic spots. Landscape composition has good utilization value.

Keywords: Ethnic scenic spot; Plant landscape; Pattern; Spatial distribution